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连系动词有哪些?

最佳回答2022-10-25 02:47:39

连系动词有哪些?

连系动词举例:1、状态系动词:只有be一词。如:I am used to going about alone.我习惯一个人到处走。

2、持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, lie, stand, 部分单词举例如下:(1)He always keeps silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。

(2)He will have to remain in hospital for at least 10 days他至少得在医院里呆10天。(3)In the past, the UN has stayed out of the internal affairs of countries unless invited in在过去,除非有国家提出请求,否则联合国不会干涉各国内政。3、表像系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 部分单词举例如下:(1)To everyone who knew them, they seemed an ideal couple在每个认识他们的人看来,他们似乎是天作之合。(2)Can you look at my back? I think something's wrong.您能看一下我的背吗?我觉得有点儿不对劲。

(3)There appears to be increasing support for the leadership to take a more aggressive stance好像有越来越多的人支持领导层采取更为强势的立场。4、感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 部分单词举例如下:(1)The Archbishop of Canterbury has sounded a warning to Europe's leaders on third world debt坎特伯雷大主教就第三世界的债务问题向欧洲的领导人发出了警告。(2)You can taste the chilli in the dish but it is a little sweet.你可以尝出菜里面有辣椒,不过味道有点甜。

(3)I feel that not enough is being done to protect the local animal life我觉得对当地野生动物的保护力度不够。5、变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.部分单词举例如下:(1)Why do some people foul up and become criminals?为什么有些人犯错误而成为犯人?(2)Totally exhausted, he tore his clothes off and fell into bed他疲惫至极,扯下衣服,一头倒在床上。(3)The announcement came after a meeting at the Home Office内政部会议结束后,声明随即发表。

(4)Our host ran a long extension cord out from the house and set up a screen and a projector.我们的主人从房里牵出一根延长电线,架起屏幕和投影仪。

连系动词有哪些啊?

连系动词有:状态系动词、持续系动词、表像系动词、感官系动词、变化系动词、终止系动词。系动词,也称连系动词(Linking Verb),是用来辅助主语的动词。

它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,其后必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

在英语中,系动词的功能主要是把表语(名词、形容词、某些副词、非谓词、介词短语、从句)和它的主语联系在一起,说明主语的性质、特征、品性或状态。它有自己的但不完全的词义,不能在句中独立作谓语,必须和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。它虽是虚词,但是其用法是复杂的,而且不可忽视。系动词的进行时态应分情况讨论一般地说,状态系动词无进行时态,而动态系动词有进行时态。

但是在某些情况下,状态系动词也有进行时态,表示两个用途:一是表示一种短暂的、反常的状态。如:He is being kind.(一时而不能持久的性质)他装出和蔼可亲的样子。二是表示一种探询口气,使语言客气、生动、亲切。

例如:I hope you are keeping well.(语气委婉)我希望你保持健康。总之,系动词有无进行时态应随系动词的意义或其语境变化而变化。我们在概述某一动词的进行时态时,不能笼统地说feel,smell无进行时,应指出其意义及其语用环境。

连系动词有哪些呢?

连系动词举例:1、状态系动词:只有be一词。如:I am used to going about alone.我习惯一个人到处走。

2、持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, lie, stand, 部分单词举例如下:(1)He always keeps silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。

(2)He will have to remain in hospital for at least 10 days他至少得在医院里呆10天。(3)In the past, the UN has stayed out of the internal affairs of countries unless invited in在过去,除非有国家提出请求,否则联合国不会干涉各国内政。3、表像系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look。常见类型归纳:be动词(am,is,are),表感官(feel,look,smell,sound,taste),表似乎(seem,appear),表变化词(get,become,turn,grow,make,come,go,fall,run),表保持(remain,keep,stay,continue,stand,rest,lie,hold)。

可带名词作表语:become,make,look,sound,fall,turn[后接的是单数名词大多不用冠词(例:He turned teacher),prove,remain。

连系动词有哪些

连系动词分很多种,(1) 状态系动词:只有be一词。如:She is always like that. 她总是那样。

(2) 持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, rest, lie, stand。

如:I hope you’ll keep fit. 我希望你身体好。He stayed single. 他仍然是单身。(3) 表像系动词:表示“看起来好像”,主要有seem, appear, look等。如:He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) quite happy. 他好像很快活。(4) 感官系动词:表示“……起来”,有feel(摸起来,感觉) , smell(闻起来) , sound(听起来) , taste(尝起来,吃起来) 等。如:This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布摸起来很软。

He looks honest, but actually he’s a rogue. 他看起来很老实,实际他是一个坏蛋。They all look alike to me. 他们的模样我看起来都一样。Everybody feels contented. 每个人都感到很满足。

(5) 变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样,主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run 这个不太好理解,多来点例句。He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。She had grown thinner and thinner. 她越来越瘦了。

His cold was growing worse. 他的感冒越来越严重了。She’s growing fat. 她正在发胖。He’s grown used to it. 他对此已经习惯。When she saw this, she turned red. 她看到这,脸红了。

His hair turned grey in a few weeks. 在几个星期中他头发就变灰白了。The milk will soon turn sour. 牛奶很快就会变酸。Several people fell ill, victims of blood poisoning. 几个人生病了,都是血中毒的受害者。We get wiser as we get old. 随着年岁的增长,我们也变得聪明些了。

Your hair has gone quite white! 你的头发全白了!She went pale at the news. 听到这消息,她脸色变得苍白。When I mentioned it to him he went red. 我对他提及此事时他脸红了。He went mad. 他疯了(from www.yygrammar.com)。The children must not go hungry. 孩子们不能挨饿。

(6) 终止系动词:主要有prove, turn out(结果是,证明是) 等。如:His story proved false. 他讲的情况原来是假的。His advice proved sound. 他的劝告证明是对的。

My intuition turned out to be correct. 我的直觉证明是对的。推荐你个学语法的网站 http://www.yygrammar.com/这个网站很适合我们学生。

汉语的连系动词有哪些

连系动词本身有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成谓语。 表语通常由名词、形容词,或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。

一、 连系动词的类型有: 1. "存在"类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态.这类连系动词强调"存在"。

常见的有:be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)等。例如: The story sounds true. Those oranges taste good star. 2. "持续"类:表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调"持续"。常见的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)等。

例如: Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days. It's already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. What's the matter? 3. "变化"类:表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动词强调"变化"后的情况或状态.常见的有:become(变成), turn(变成), grow(变得), get(变得)等。例如: Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather. 二、注意事项 1. 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。

如:feel, taste等词。例如: -Do you like the material? -Yes, it feels very soft. 2. 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如: Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car. 3. 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。

例如: Twenty years later, he turned teacher. The population growth in China remains a problem. 4. 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如: Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it. On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. 表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的,表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当,它常位于连系动词(be, become, appear, seem等)之后。 例子: Africa is a big continent. 非洲是个大洲。

That remains a puzzle to me. 那是一个残余的难题,对我来说。

常见的连系动词有哪几个?

联系动词按其含义可以分为二类. 类型1:表示状态和状态的持续,如:be(是),seem(似乎),look(看起来),appear(似乎),feel(觉得),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),keep(保持),remain(保持),stand(站立),lie(躺),stay(停留)等. 类型2:表示从一种状态转变为另一种状态,如:become(变成),go(变得),get(变得),turn(变成),grow(长成),fall(变成某种状态),come(成为),run(变成)等. 补充:一些感官动词也可以作联系动词(link.v)例如:look,sound ,smell,tastie,feel,see,watch,hear 等.

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